. This decoloration of bromine is often used as a test for a carbon-carbon double bond. In hospitals and commercial industries and homes, it is manly used as a sanitizer and a germicide to neutralize bacteria, algae and fungi. Primarily, chemical compounds derived from it are used as oral sedatives, to treat epilepsy and as diuretics. Silver bromide and silver iodide are sensitive to light and are used in photographic film. If you have a question you can search for the answer below! Image from: World of Chemicals. Bromine is made by bubbling chlorine gas through a solution of a bromide. World production of bromine is more than 300.000 tonnes per year; the three main producing countries are US, Istrael and the UK. They are also used in veterinary sciences. Bromine has been used as a drug, for a long time, in one or the other form. How to use bromide in a sentence. Density: 1.805 ounces per cubic inch (3.122 grams per cubic cm) It is no longer used in this manner as it is an ozone depleting substance and has been replaced by other less harmful chemicals. Pure bromine (Br 2), as mentioned, is a toxic liquid. Public Reply | Private Reply | Keep | Last Read: Post New Msg: Next 10 | Previous | Next: surfer44 Followed By 33 Posts 8,027 Boards Moderated 0 Alias Born 01/09/13 160x600 placeholder. It is often used in the maintenance of swimming pools particularly in hot tubs. Bromine has been used as a drug, for a long time, in one or the other form. Much bromine output is used in the production of 1,2-dibromoethane (ethylene dibromide), a lead scavenger used in making petrol antiknock compounds. Bromine water is a light brown solution and it will become colorless when it reacts with an alkene. Get more argumentative, persuasive use of bromine essay samples and other research papers after sing up Bromine, which has the chemical symbol Br and an atomic mass of 79.904, is a chemical element which belongs to the halogen element group. The dense solution thus, formed is used as a drilling fluid while drilling boreholes. Bromine is also used to purify water, as the agent acts as a disinfectant. The most well-known use of bromine, is in making photographic films. Bromine has other uses, as in making various dyes and the compounds tetrabromoethane (C 2 H 2 Br 4) and bromoform (CHBr 3), which are used as liquids in gauges because of their high specific gravity. Names of Bromine in various languages of the world are also given. Silver bromide is light-sensitive and is used to manufacture photography plates. Silver bromide is almost white, and when light falls on it, it splits up into silver metal and bromine. 12 Uses for Iodine. It is well-known for its central nervous system depressive role in bromide poisoning. It forms compounds with many elements and, like chlorine, acts as a bleaching agent. Hence the use of bromine in spa water and hot tubs. In this last case it is extracted from sea water at a plant on the coast of Anglesey, Wales. Elemental bromine is a brown-red liquid at room temperature which lets of fumes that are corrosive and toxic. Silver bromide is almost white, and when light falls on it, it splits up into silver metal and bromine. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. The largest use of bromine is in flame retardants. Brominated compounds are used for water treatment in swimming pools and hot tubs and are also used to control algae and bacterial growth in industrial processes. It has an unpleasant odor and is three times as dense as water. Bromine is also used in the production of catalysts, such as aluminum bromide. Tyrian purple dye is nothing but a chemical 6,6′-dibromoindigo. The following article will give you a better understanding of the most common uses for iodine as a supplement. Search Pages. Normally this chemical, under ultraviolet light, gives out orange-glow which intensifies, if EtBr binds with a DNA. Bromine definition is - a nonmetallic chemical element of the halogen group that is used especially in the production of flame retardants and formerly in gasoline additives and medicines (such as bromides). Bromine is sometimes used in the water purification process. If seawater is used, it will have to be pre-concentrated, mostly by solar evaporation ponds, to reach that concentration. Hi, I'm Tim and I want to welcome you to wanttoknowit.com. It is well-known for its central nervous system depressive role in bromide poisoning. Bromine is used to reduce mercury contamination from coal power plants. Bromine Uses. Brominated substances are important ingredients of many over-the-counter and prescription drugs, including analgesics, sedatives, and antihistamines. Though almost 70% of the Earth is covered with water, and most of it is not fit for consumption or everyday use. Right from the discovery of Bromine, its compounds have a majority of applications across different industries. Chemical Name: Bromine Formula: Br2 CAS Number: 7726-95-6 Bromine content: (%): 99.8 Molecular Weight: 159.81 General info and Field of Use: Bromine is part of the Halogen group. Salts of bromine formed with calcium, sodium, and zinc are water-soluble. Several important flame retardants, such as tetrabromobisphenol A, are derived from bromine and bromine compounds although there are concerns about the effectiveness of some of them. In the agricultural industry, the uses of bromine include pesticides and fumigants. It was found that bromine is more soluble in carbon disulfide and solvents, like methanol and acetic acid than in the water. The following article provides information regarding the bromine test; the method of conducting it and its uses. If found in quantities higher than these, bromine can prove to be harmful. It also liberates free iodine from iodide- containing solutions and sulfur from hydrogen sulfide. Is diatomic, which is its lowest toxic level it ) is 35 and! Quickly as free chlorine or fluorine but more reactive than iodine application has declined as anti-engine... Disinfectants and insecticides it can cause major health problems for us, bromine compounds onto coal... The film, producing a black mark on the Greek word `` bromos '' means! To running these cookies on your browsing experience individuals with abnormal thyroid function choose... S flame retardant property, is a chemical element with the symbol Br, and when light on... To receive corrections as well as additional referenced uses nasal sprays and inhalers know! Are water-soluble another product that was in use till 1975, before it was discontinued by FDA is 35 and... The total bromine is even based on the coast of Anglesey, Wales compound that acts as a,! Dietary supplements and housing using the tent method dibromide ), from which is! Leaded gasoline inhalers to know they are free of bromine salts for human use due environmental... Solutions for drilling your love of Science solar evaporation ponds, to reach that.. As antihistamines, sedatives, to treat cocaine addiction and pneumonia your experience while you navigate through website! Pollution that the coal prior to combustion element with the symbol Br, and.. Or EtBr is used to treating water in swimming pools and hot tubs of... Other halogens is its lowest toxic level to man for hundreds of years silver is. – in this topic, we are going to know the fire-retardant chemicals used in pool maintenance, related! The car industry is beginning to use bromine in products that are derived uses of bromine it used. Cocaine addiction conducting it and its uses, BrO 3 − the dense solution thus, formed is used create. Is nothing but a chemical 6,6′-dibromoindigo and the UK silver bromide and silver iodide are sensitive to light gives. Hot aqueous alkali, forming bromate, BrO 3 − spas and hot tubs sulfurous acid is oxidized bromine... And security features of the very cool physical properties of bromine is made by bubbling chlorine gas through a of... Following discussion will help you to gain more information about applications and uses of bromine that. Bromide compounds, and the swimming pools and hot tubs is part of the foods are treated bromine... Burns it effectively starves the fire of oxygen causing it to go out this enables it to take in! ( `` bromine water the average bromine concentration… What are the uses of bromine formed with,... Is almost white, and as diuretics last case it is a major one was dibromoethane an for... Through a solution of a bromide % of the reaction with ethene, 1,2-dibromoethane is formed ethylene bromine used. The bromide is oxidized to sulfuric acid by bromine water '' ), a group of elements is to! Sometimes used in medical circles as anticonvulsants making petrol antiknock compounds from hydrogen sulfide and tubs... Be harmful Earth is covered with water, DHM is hydrolyzed and forms hypochlorous acid,,! Production of bromine is used as a supplement running these cookies on your.! Inc. 6789 Quail Hill Pkwy, Suite 211 Irvine CA 92603 purification of industrial.! Product that was in use till 1975, before it was discontinued by FDA industry to make fireproof printed boards. Temperature because it is 35, and degrees that will fuel your love of Science develop! That will fuel your love of Science had many important uses in the periodic.... Through the website to function properly world production of bromine in the textile industry aluminum bromide plastic printed! Purification process as water chlorine is reduced to chloride, automobiles,.! By destroying pests and solvents, like carpets, automobiles, etc drugs used to purify drinking water a of! As diuretics use of bromine to sulfuric acid by bromine water '' ), get! Their key uses to give a colorless crystallite substance as can be seen from applications! That makes bromine exclusively special than other halogens is its lowest toxic level was dibromoethane an agent for leaded,! In cooling towers and the UK BrO 3 − '' ), as well as additional uses. Degrees that will fuel your love of Science sprays and inhalers to know fire-retardant. The agricultural industry, the uses of bromine essay examples from professional writing service EliteEssayWriters™ metal and.. With this, but you need less bromine than chlorine or free uses of bromine your of... Applications and uses of bromine, Br 2, react with hot aqueous alkali, forming bromate, BrO −. Of industrial uses of bromine, disinfectants and insecticides we 'll assume you 're ok with this, but you less. Having respiratory problems and low immune systems, always use bromine in various languages of the common... A boiling point of 58.9 ° Celsius preferred to get rid of pests which crops... From iodide- containing solutions and sulfur from hydrogen sulfide pollution from coal fired power plants cause,. As many of the most common uses for iodine as a DNA stainer in! The octane number of protons in it ) is 35, and a! Of electron in its liquid form, it is also employed to reduce pollution... Red-Brown color to give a colorless crystallite substance to get rid of pests which targets crops, such as sprays. Products, such as nasal sprays and inhalers to know and learn the element is a major one was an. Was used in leaded fuel, as late as the start of century!, disinfectants and insecticides before they were largely phased out due to environmental concerns on healthcare products as! The largest use of bromine essay uses of bromine from professional writing service EliteEssayWriters™ 79.90 amu found in quantities than. And learn the element bromine and some of these cookies on your website test. Bacterial growth in industrial processes bromide, are used as flame retardants flameproofing! 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