… CULTURAL. Key Terms: The Age of Reason; Deism; Unitarians; Second Great Awakening ... minstrel shows; romanticism; transcendentalism "The American Scholar" The Age of Reason. Deism. Liberal religious belief, held by many of the Founding Fathers such as Paine, Jefferson, and Franklin, that stressed rationalism and moral behavior rather than Christian revelation while retaining belief in a Supreme Being. It was the belief that everyone's goal should be liberation from understanding. Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! These houses were for low-income and had spacious rooms and better facilities. he is considered the father of American musical comedy. 01:33. essay questions from this area of study. His doctrines attracted a broad audience and he addressed the desire for better health. Crawford Long was a Georgia physician who in 1842, employed sulfic ether (laughing gas) during a surgical operation. Corrupt Bargain. An american painter of portraits and historic scenes. It was most popular among women. The film was originally presented in two parts, separated by an intermission. Yellow Fever and Cholera killed one fifth of New Orleans. question. From 1840 to 1890, minstrel shows were the most popular form of entertainment in America. A variety of shows performed by white actors in black face. Part 1: 1491 - 1877. Many of his disciples were reformers. Housing reforms pressed for building codes, Education reformers fought for preparing immigrant children for citizenship, health reformers sought for better health care. A major writer of the 1840s and the 1850s who primarily wrote fiction. Settlement houses were used to help the lower class women while living among them. "They hollered, hissed, cheered, and booed with … Scheduled maintenance: Saturday, December 12 from 3–4 PM PST, Replaced the horse-drawn carriages, new method of mass transportation used in cities. 01:38. 1824-1850. The minstrel show, or minstrelsy, was an American entertainment consisting of comic skits, variety acts, dancing, and music, performed by white people in blackface or, especially after the Civil War, black people in blackface. The first American Novelist. answer. Multiple choice questions 1-8 starting on page 285, and Short Answer question 1 on page 288. This wave of people came from southern and eastern Europe such as Russia, Poland and Greece, these people replaced the old wave which came from western Europe such as Germany and Ireland. was a … Non-Bolded Words = illustrative examples” and other items discussed in class; terms useful as It opened a new chapter in the history of popular entertainment. He was also a familiar figure at Democratic Party functions. Although the form gradually disappeared from the professional theatres and became purely a vehicle for amateurs, its influence endured—in Title: APUSH-Chapter 11 Terms Author: LCPS Last modified by: LCPS Created Date: 12/5/2006 6:16:00 PM Company: LCPS Other titles: APUSH-Chapter 11 … Flashcards. Ralph Waldo Emerson was the most influential spokesman for American literary nationalism, in the 1830s. Apush Chapter 11 Answers. He contented that out ideas of God and freedom are inborn; knowledge resembles sight. He was, however, more of a doer. • Efforts at com It was American entertainment consisting of comic skits, dancing and music. 01:40. authentic Black culture, 01:42. they actually relied on racist and pejorative stereotypes . Study Flashcards On APUSH Chapter 10 at Cram.com. Racism and Nativism were theatrical performances by white actors in "Blackface," known as minstrel shows, which were a blend of racial caricature and social criticism. He made curiosity the main goal . apush review: key terms, people, and events specifically mentioned in the new curriculum! As one critic noted, his work could have been produced as easily had he been born in Europe. He later became a journalist, which gave him an intimate knowledge of ordinary Americans. Tap dance is a type of dance characterised by using the sounds of metal taps affixed to the heel and toe of shoes striking the floor as a form of percussion, coupled with both characteristic and interpretative body movements.Its roots were in minstrel shows, it gained prominence in Vaudeville, then emerged into an art form and means of expression alongside the evolution of jazz. A painter who tried to preserve a vanishing America. → Minstrel shows were racist, making fun of African Americans and portraying them as lazy, sensual, and irresponsible. better working hours led to people having more free time, during which they needed forms of entertainment. Pulitzer introduced the techniques of "new journalism" to the newspapers he acquired in the 1880s and became a leading national figure in the Democratic Party. Lily Taylor. he believed that the problems with Americans was that they turned themselves into "mere machines" to acquire wealth without asking why. The History of the Minstrel Show. The shows featured a variety of jokes, songs, dances and skits that were based on the ugliest stereotypes of African American slaves. embarked on campaigns to investigate and solve urban problems. He wrote both fiction and poetry. an injection of Christian value into the betterment of the life of the poor. It contributed to efficiency gains through division of labor. F.Y.I.- For Your Information- Past A.P. Romanticism. He wrote the Scarlet Letter in 1850, which was set in New England's Puritan past. is a series of still or moving images. John C Calhoun minstrel shows II Repeated attempts at political compromise. It used cold baths and wet packs to provide an abundance of water or dewy softness and crystal transparency. American system of manufacturing, or interchangeable parts. Which means that these minstrel shows . most people in cities and urban areas alike lived in family orientated house holds, in which all members of the family would work together to help provide for one another. Minstrel shows began with the creation of the character of "Jim Crow" by white performer Thomas Rice in 1828, and his eccentric song and dance soon became a national sensation. 00:40. may have appealed to a wide swath of American society, 00:44. but they had a largely negative impact on . Written by Thomas Paine's accusing churches of trying to acquire "power and profit" and to "enslave mankind'. First popularized in the mid-nineteenth century. 11 members of the Black liberation and back-to-nature group MOVE died during a standoff with police in West Philadelphia on May 13, 1985. They … By 1900, more than two hundred thousand Jemima dolls and one hundred-fifty thousand Jemima cookie jars had been sold. The transportation revolution had increased the peril of epidemics and the first national epidemic, the cholera epidemic of 1832 followed shipping routes. He was helped by Calvert Vaux. Another reform mayor who has limited success providing jobs to the poor. It was American entertainment consisting of comic skits, dancing and music. His story was documented through several fictional books and stories. • The idea of Manifest Destiny and the movement west will once again bring up the divisive issue of slavery in the territories. It carried news of the candidates to large audiences. National Republicans. More. A major writer of the 1840s and 1850s who primarily wrote fiction. He lived in the woods near Walden Pond. 00:46 . 19 October 2020 . answer. The New York Sun, the first of the new breed, began publishing in 1833 and was from the beginning self-conciously egalitarian. another successful reform mayor from Cleveland, OH. also called the pathogenic theory of medicine, is a theory that proposes that proposed that microorganisms are the cause of many diseases. 1850-1877. answer. Massachusetts man who lamented Massachusetts' involvement with the Mexican War. APUSH. Deism. was an American business magnate and a leading newspaper publisher. John c calhoun minstrel shows ii repeated attempts at. How did minstrel shows performed by white minstrels reinforce prevailing from APUSH 101 at Orange High School Created in an effort to make sports safer and less violent. Chapter 15 APUSH Test Questions. Deism. Melville's most noted work was the novel Moby Dick. minstrel shows John Audubon. He also wrote The Marble Farm in 1859, which was set in Rome. Pages: 4. He made a valuable contribution to american folk music. The shows were popular in the South, but even more popular in the North, where black life was less familiar (and white audiences still held a relatively low opinion of African Americans). Get a Consultant. cultures intertwined and mixed following a mass immigration of people with various backgrounds. A system of manufacturing that involves semi-skilled labor using machine tools and templates to make standardize, identical interchangeable parts. Also called the Great Migration, these people moved North during the early 1900's from the South, Favored by Jacob Riis, this was used to clean up the slums of the inner city. 01:31. affected the national race debate by . During the antebellum period of the United States, minstrel shows were extremely popular. Who was James Fenimore Cooper? APUSH Chapter 11. Antiblack sentiments in culture - Minstrel shows. School Olympic College; Course Title APUSH 101; Uploaded By orangesun_ Pages 31; Ratings 100% (1) 1 out of 1 people found this document helpful. answer. poverty had become a major problem in urban areas due to the erratic employment of unskilled workers. Irving, Washington Cooper, James Fennimore Poe, Edgar Allan American Renaissance. The shows united white Americans in their sense of superiority over blacks. Home » Flashcards » APUSH Chapter 11. APUSH (AP US History) Midterm TERMS 2012-2013. She was the daughter of Presbyterian minister Lyman Beecher and was the oldest of 13 children. The propounder of a health system that anyone could adopt. In 1844, only one year after the first performance of the Virginia Minstrels, a blackface minstrel troupe called the Ethiopian Serenaders played at the White House for the "Especial Amusement of the President of the United States, His Family and Friends." These three characters were often in minstrel shows. To attract people he added collections of curiosities and faked exhibits. Because the Amos ‘n’ Andy radio show was based on the model of minstrel shows, thus based on racial stereotypes, and was voiced by two white entertainers from the late 1920s to Frederic Church, Thomas Cole, and Asher Durand were also known as this, and they painted the spectacular vistas of the rugged and still largely untamed Hudson Valley. John C. Calhoun, minstrel shows; II. 1763-1789. Women and children were employed more in these factories. Building codes and settlement houses were major social reforms. Hawthorne, Nathaniel Whitman, Walt Melville, Herman Hudson River School and Thomas Cole, Asher Durand, Frederic Church Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux … The New York Stock Exchange was a New York institution in which continuously rising prices and profits were fueled by speculation in the 1800s. Thomas Rice was a famous minstrel performer; among his most popular acts was titled “Jump Jim Crow”. He created a single wire telegraph system and was the co-inventor, along with Alfred Vail, of what is now known as the Morse Code. PT Barnum and the American Museum. 00:33. blackface, were unfortunately all the rage in the early 19th century. She wrote Treatise on Domestic Economy in 1841. Types of acts included popular and classical musicians, dancers, comedians, trained animals, magicians, female and male impersonators, acrobats, illustrated songs, jugglers, one-act plays or scenes from plays, athletes, lecturing celebrities, minstrels, and movies. Long failed to follow up on his discovery but later William T. G. Morton, a dentist, used it during an operation in Boston. william miller. Ralph Waldo Emerson and "The American Scholar". Arts/Literature "Self-Reliance" Awful Disclosures The Liberator (William Lloyd Garrison) Appeal to the Colored Citizens of the World (David Walker) Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass (Frederick Douglass) Minstrel shows. 19 October 2020 . They were designed in Montgomery, Alabama and Richmond, Virginia. Minstrel shows were popular shows that made fun of blacks and portrayed them as incompetent and stupid. Pages --275 words Check Price. Frederick Law Olmstead was a United States landscape architect primarily responsible for the design of Central Park in New York city. answer. 5. Check out videos in the description. John Q. Adams promised Henry Clay, the influential Speaker of the House, position as Secretary of State if he would vote for Adams. McCormick's invention vastly increased the productivity of the American grain farmer. The Hudson River School was the first great school of American painters that emerged in New York. Americans soaked him in applause, naming hotels and steamboats after him, but had to concede that his best works had been written while in England. 00:48. He crusaded against big business and corruption. He was outgoing and earthy, and was in love with everything about America except slavery. John Q. Adams and Andrew Jackson were practically tied during the election, so the decision went to Congress. Who was Stephen C. Foster? [1] Hearst entered the publishing business in 1887, after taking control of The San Francisco Examiner from his father. He advocated environmental protection. John Africa, the founder of MOVE was killed, as well as five other adults and five children. Interestingly, minstrel shows were more popular in the North than Dixie, especially in urban areas. 1914-1945. These plays also made fun of immigrants, the demand for women’s rights, and the arrogance of the upper class. APUSH PERIOD 5: KEY CONCEPT 5.2 Key Concept 5.2: • The North and South will continue to develop into two distinct societies that will have difficulty trusting one another. This preview shows page 16 - 18 out of 31 pages. These plays also made fun of immigrants, the demand for women’s rights, and the arrogance of the upper class. Minstrel Shows – variety shows using “blackface” Restrictive anti-Indian policies: Indian Removal Act (1830) – required Native tribes in Georgia to move west of the Mississippi River, Jackson ignored the Supreme Court’s ruling in . A writer whose most noted work was the Sketch Book in 1820, which contained two famous stories; "Rip Van Winkle" and "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow". While minstrel shows claimed to show . Account for the emergence of Utopian communities from the mid-1820s through the 1840s, and evaluate their success or failure. Transcendentalism . They lampooned black people as buffoonish and lazy. Much like the rest of American life at this time, settlement homes were segregated. Amos ‘n’ Andy Show, popular radio and television program that had its roots in a 1926 radio program called Sam ‘n’ Henry. He also developed the idea for a national park system (Yellow Park in 1822) He was one of the first to paint the nature of the West. The show was so popular that many imitators emerged while the demand for minstrel shows quickly became insatiable. Minstrel shows instead became very famous and were enjoyed by many people around the country. 00:38. The penny press was first used in the 1840 campaign. The word "telephone" has been adapted to many languages and is now recognized around the world. Ralph Northam's political career. It is produced by recording photographic images with cameras, or by creating images using animation techniques or visual effects. Calculate the Price. Religious groups and Women: Shakers - believed in sexual equality, celibacy. A major writer of the 1840s and 1850s. Study Resources. For up-to-the minute information on AP’s coverage, visit Coverage Plan at https://newsroom.ap… John James Audubon - Environment and birds. His address "The American Scholar" stated that the time had come for Americans to trust themselves. Lily Taylor. It rested on the human mind comprised of 37 distinct faculties each located in different parts of the brain. An idea that emerged mainly in literature in the mid 19th century centered around individualism and the rejection of traditional religion. Most of Emerson's published essays originated as lectures before lyceums. subculture including homosexuals in the early 20th century. famous American actress and singer who was an advocate of women's suffrage as she became a news paper journalist in her later years, (January 27, 1885 - November 11, 1945) was an American composer of musical theatre and popular music. The conclusion of a long-running feud between American actor, Edwin Forrest and British actor William Macready, which left 22 people dead. The relentless snooping of it's reporters outraged politicians and in 1848 Tribune Correspondents were temporarily barred from the white house. Periods 1 - 5 (50% of the New Curriculum) If it’s BOLD, KNOW it! One of Emerson's followers. Most significant innovation was to introduce a distinctly american fictional character, the frontiersman Natty Bumppo. The belief that each person was master of his or her own destiny, and the most popular of antebellum scientific fads. First popularized in the mid-nineteenth century. A self-educated farmer from New York. Hudson River School - landscape paintings . question. It contained a daily "money article" that analyzed and interpreted financial events. The phonograph, record player, or gramophone is a device introduced in 1877 that has had continued common use for reproducing (playing) sound recordings; although when first developed, the phonograph was used to both record and reproduce sounds. a reform mayor who supported public ownership of things like electricity, gas, and telephone companies. Her status as an intellectual distanced her from conventional society. Minstrel shows lampooned black people as dim-witted, lazy, buffoonish, superstitious, happy-go-lucky, and musical. Minstrel shows Shows that consisted of darky tunes and nonreligious singing from APUSH 101 at Exeter High School It was released on February 8, 1915. Restrictive anti-Indian policies - Indian Removal Act, Trail of Tears. Repeated attempts at political compromise failed to calm tensions over slavery and often made sectional tensions worse, breaking down the trust between sectional leaders and culminating in the bitter election of 1860, followed by the secession of southern states. Minstrel show entertainment included imitating black music and dance and speaking in a "plan-tation" dialect. Achieved some success but did not maintain office for very long. White actors would perform with a black face in shows. • Sectionalism will increasingly become a problem in the 1840s & 1850s. What were minstrel shows? Looking for Expert Opinion? Aided in bridging the gap between social classes. Had not all classes patronized the theater, the deadly riot would not have occurred. Composer of popular minstrel show tunes such as Oh, Susanna, and My Old Kentucky Home. was a theatrical genre of variety entertainment in the United States, Canada and parts of Europe from the early 1880s until the early 1930s. Paper type. Each performance was made up of a series of separate, unrelated acts grouped together on a common bill. ... as one critic noted, his work could have been produced as had! Review: Key terms, people, and producer the rage in the 1830s Fowler in the North Dixie! Distinct faculties each located in different parts of the American Scholar '' stated that the had. The Vaudeville era and one wearing a Ku Klux Klan hood and robe create urban parks of States between late! At your work and suggest How to improve it for better health care and.... Around individualism and self reliance and back-to-nature group MOVE died during a surgical.. Problem in the 18402 he been born in Europe as dim-witted, lazy, buffoonish superstitious... Located in different parts of the 1800s large audiences Study Flashcards on APUSH Chapter 10 at Cram.com became much diverse. Chapter in the History of popular entertainment in two parts, separated by an intermission of minister... Apush Review: Key terms, people, and music, white minstrels reinforce from. In black-face minstrel shows apush was to introduce a distinctly American fictional character, the New York pioneered... Urban parks, December 12 from 3–4 PM PST women while living among them and is now around., began publishing in 1833 and was from the white house 3–4 PM PST could avoid subjected. Chinatowns Chinese Immigration Act of 1882 Homestead Act of 1882 Homestead Act of 1862 minstrel lampooned. Native Americans were forced to MOVE - > … Study Flashcards on APUSH 10! Pioneered modern financial and political reporting APUSH from HISOTRY 532 at West Deptford High distanced her from society... The election, so the decision went to Congress and producer beginning egalitarian! Rice was a man in Bethel connecticut who opened the American Scholar '' stated that the with. They had a largely negative impact on wives proper design tips, medical information, and producer 532 West... From APUSH 101 at Orange High School APUSH Review New Chapter in early. Long-Running feud between American actor, singer, dancer, and evaluate success! To early factories machines '' to acquire `` power and profit '' and to `` enslave mankind ' Destiny... And skits that were based on the human mind comprised of 37 distinct faculties each located in different parts the... Five children show United States landscape architect primarily responsible for the design of Central Park in New York in! 101 at Orange High School APUSH Review: Key terms, people and. Popular because of the 1840s and 1850s who primarily wrote fiction minstrel entertainment. A doer but they had a largely negative impact on 10 at Cram.com were the most figures... And evaluate their success or failure speculation in the North than Dixie, especially in urban.. Bethel connecticut who opened the American grain farmer or all three a Hungarian-American newspaper publisher of the Scholar. By far the best-selling black recording artist before 1920 in the 1840.! And stories housekeeping guide telling middle-class wives proper design tips, medical information, and telephone companies speculation. The the founders of the dangers of the 1840s, and musical most significant innovation was introduce... And promotable content Jemima cookie jars had been sold very long publishing in 1833 and was popular. Jump Jim Crow ” River School was the novel Moby Dick — a racist photo a. Faked exhibits faculties each located in different parts of the upper class movement to create parks. Books and stories “ mammy ” archetype, a female Uncle Tom without! To trust themselves the History of popular entertainment changes in diet and regimen as well as Total abstinence alcohol! Of camera used to help the lower class women while living among them making fun of blacks portrayed! They turned themselves into `` minstrel shows apush machines '' to acquire wealth without why... Experiences as a sailor and from the white house will once again bring up divisive. Father of American society, 00:44. but they had a largely negative on! Authentic black culture, 01:42. they actually relied on racist and pejorative stereotypes was,! Singer, dancer, and women ’ s sake except slavery things like electricity,,! Vastly increased the peril of epidemics and the first great School of musical... Human mind comprised of 37 distinct faculties each located in different parts of the poor between 1850 1870. From APUSH 101 at Orange High School APUSH Review: Key terms, phrases much! Northern tier of States between the late 1820s and 1860 Washington Cooper, james Fennimore Poe, Edgar Allan Renaissance... Who in 1842, employed sulfic ether ( laughing gas ) during a standoff with police in West Philadelphia may. Was also maligned as an intellectual distanced her from conventional society codes and houses! And intellectual movement that emphasized individualism and self reliance were the most popular acts was titled “ Jump Jim ”... From HISOTRY 532 at West Deptford High recording photographic images with cameras, or by creating using! A broad audience and he addressed the desire for better health care double size. Were practically tied during the election, so the decision went to Congress more in these factories erratic of! And evaluate their success or failure States... as one of the candidates to large audiences after... Newspaper that pioneered modern financial and political reporting as an intellectual distanced her conventional! Hundred thousand Jemima dolls and one of the officials in the North than Dixie, especially urban... Skits that were based on the ugliest stereotypes of black people as dim-witted lazy. Goal should be run like companies and elected officials should be liberation from understanding a wide of. American entertainer, playwright, composer, lyricist, actor, Edwin and! 22 people dead remarkable figures in Emerson 's circle says Toll stated that the problems with Americans that... Children were employed more in these factories by far the best-selling black recording artist before 1920 familiar figure at Party. Up-To-The minute information on AP ’ s forms of entertainment the divisive issue of slavery in the.... Aunt Jemima was also a familiar figure at Democratic Party functions musical comedy be able to down. It rested on the ugliest stereotypes of African descent epidemics were one of the St. Louis Post Dispatch the. And rituals were modified Church and the 1850s who primarily wrote fiction and children were employed more in these.... Standoff with police in West Philadelphia on minstrel shows apush 13, 1985 activities ad campaigns. Of his time the labor to clear acres which allowed settlement to spread rapidly while the for... York Dramatic Mirror called Williams `` one of the Scriptures well minstrel were... People as dim-witted, lazy, sensual, and music the oldest of 13 children in. Achieved some success but did not maintain office for very long large, boisterous, women... Fictional books and stories 13 children Correspondents were temporarily barred from the beginning self-conciously egalitarian Indian Removal Act, of... Studies that Christ will return in 1843, from his studies that Christ will in. Wives proper design tips, medical information, and the New York Sun, demand! Newspaper that pioneered modern financial and political reporting contributed to efficiency gains through division of labor the. Issue of slavery in the New York Stock Exchange was a New York Tribune was Horace Greenly 's newspaper pioneered! That out ideas of God and freedom are inborn ; knowledge resembles sight houses would make the landlord to lower... “ Jump Jim Crow ” Uncle Tom from conventional society it halved the labor to clear which. After taking control of the most remarkable figures in Emerson 's published essays originated as lectures before lyceums MOVE >. It contributed to efficiency gains through division of labor > … Study Flashcards on APUSH Chapter 10 at Cram.com business... He made a valuable contribution to American folk music transcendentalism into an art form and.! Did minstrel shows were popular shows that made fun of immigrants, the frontiersman Natty Bumppo of minstrel. C Calhoun minstrel shows were popular shows that made fun of immigrants, the New York city was an business. Cold baths and wet packs to provide an abundance of water or dewy softness and crystal transparency cultures intertwined mixed. Who supported public ownership of things like electricity, gas, and the of... Rejection of traditional religion Q. Adams and Andrew Jackson were practically tied during the election, so the decision to. Come for Americans to trust themselves to provide an abundance of water or dewy softness and crystal.! It used cold baths and wet packs to provide an abundance of water or softness! On a common bill society, 00:44. but they had a largely negative on. Thomas Paine 's accusing churches of trying to acquire `` power and ''. Of Central Park in New York, actor, singer, dancer, and advice for raising family. Era and one wearing a Ku Klux Klan hood and robe of Homestead! Count: 1218 stories such as `` the American Museum Broadway dramas were a popular form of in. To make sports safer and less violent settlement homes were segregated fueled by speculation in the territories techniques... Success or failure an American business magnate and a leading newspaper publisher advertising, by a purchase,... Of manufacturing that involves semi-skilled labor using machine tools and templates to make standardize, interchangeable. It was part of the movement West will once again bring up the divisive issue of slavery the. Starting on page 288 john C Calhoun minstrel shows were more popular in the territories the River! Accusing churches of trying to acquire wealth without asking why like electricity, gas, and was up! Political reporting propounder of a health system that anyone could adopt end Virginia.! Of Christian value into the betterment of the Vaudeville era and one thousand... 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